Bierocks for Breakfast
Brought to Kansas by Volga German immigrants in the late 1800s, bierocks are pillowy yeast dough pockets stuffed with seasoned beef, cabbage, and onions. This breakfast version adds scrambled eggs to the filling - a hearty way to start a Kansas morning that's been fueling farm families for generations.
Equipment Needed
Instructions
Activate the yeast: Dissolve yeast and a pinch of sugar in warm milk (105-110°F). Let stand 5-10 minutes until foamy. This proves your yeast is active.
Make the dough: In a large bowl, combine flour, remaining sugar, and salt. Add yeast mixture, melted butter, and egg. Mix until a soft dough forms. Knead on a floured surface for 8-10 minutes until smooth and elastic.
Let it rise: Place dough in a greased bowl, cover with a towel, and let rise in a warm place until doubled, about 1 to 1.5 hours.
Cook the filling: While dough rises, brown ground beef in a large skillet, breaking into crumbles. Add onion and cook until softened. Add cabbage and cook until wilted, about 8-10 minutes. Season with garlic powder, salt, and pepper.
Add the eggs: In a separate pan, scramble 4 eggs until just set. Fold scrambled eggs into the cooled beef and cabbage mixture. This is the breakfast twist on traditional bierocks.
Divide and roll: Punch down risen dough and divide into 12 equal pieces. Roll each piece into a 5-6 inch circle on a floured surface.
Fill the bierocks: Place a heaping 1/3 cup of filling in the center of each dough circle. Bring up the edges and pinch firmly to seal, forming a smooth ball with the seam on the bottom.
Second rise: Place sealed bierocks seam-side down on a greased baking sheet, leaving space between each. Cover and let rise 20-30 minutes until slightly puffy.
Bake: Preheat oven to 375°F (190°C). Bake for 20-25 minutes until golden brown. Brush tops with melted butter immediately after removing from oven.
Serve Kansas-style: Serve warm with yellow mustard on the side for dipping. Bierocks are handheld - perfect for eating on the go during a busy Kansas morning.
💡 Pro Tips & Variations
- Volga German heritage: Bierocks came to Kansas with German immigrants who had lived in Russia. The name comes from the Russian "pirog" (filled pastry).
- Seal them well: A good seal prevents the filling from leaking during baking. Pinch the edges firmly and make sure there are no thin spots.
- Cool the filling: Let the meat and cabbage mixture cool before adding eggs and filling the dough. Hot filling can make the dough soggy.
- Kansas variations: Some families add cheese to the filling. Sharp cheddar melts beautifully with the beef and eggs.
- Make ahead: Bierocks freeze well. Freeze unbaked on a sheet, then transfer to bags. Bake from frozen at 350°F for 35-40 minutes.
- Traditional vs. breakfast: Traditional bierocks have just beef, cabbage, and onion. The egg addition makes them a complete breakfast in a bun.