Smith Island Cupcakes
Inspired by Maryland's legendary 10-layer Smith Island Cake, these show-stopping cupcakes feature layers of tender yellow cake and rich fudge icing. Each cupcake captures the essence of the Chesapeake Bay's most famous dessert.
Equipment Needed
Instructions
Preheat and prep: Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C). Line a 12-cup muffin pan with cupcake liners.
Mix dry ingredients: In a medium bowl, whisk together flour, baking powder, and salt.
Cream butter and sugar: In a large bowl, beat the softened butter and sugar together until very light and fluffy, about 4-5 minutes. This extra creaming creates the tender texture essential to Smith Island Cake.
Add eggs: Add egg yolks one at a time, beating well after each. Then add whole eggs one at a time, continuing to beat. Mix in vanilla extract.
Alternate wet and dry: Add the dry ingredients in three additions, alternating with the milk, beginning and ending with the dry ingredients. Mix until just combined.
Bake: Divide batter evenly among prepared cups, filling each about 2/3 full. Bake for 18-22 minutes, until golden and a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean. Cool in pan for 5 minutes, then transfer to a wire rack to cool completely.
Make the fudge icing: In a heavy saucepan, combine evaporated milk and sugar. Cook over medium heat, stirring constantly, until sugar dissolves and mixture comes to a boil. Boil for 1 minute.
Add chocolate: Remove from heat and immediately add chopped chocolate, butter, vanilla, and salt. Stir until chocolate and butter are completely melted and mixture is smooth.
Create the layers: Using a serrated knife, carefully slice each cooled cupcake horizontally into 3-4 thin layers. This mimics the many-layered Smith Island tradition.
Assemble: Place the bottom layer of each cupcake back in its liner. Spread a thin layer of warm fudge icing. Add another cake layer, more icing, and repeat until all layers are stacked. Finish with a generous coating of fudge icing on top, letting it drip down the sides.
Set and garnish: Let the cupcakes sit at room temperature for at least 30 minutes for the icing to set. Garnish with chocolate curls and a pinch of flaky sea salt if desired.
💡 Pro Tips & Variations
- Authentic Smith Island icing: The real deal uses evaporated milk, not regular milk or cream. It creates that distinctive fudgy, almost ganache-like texture that sets Smith Island Cake apart.
- Layer assembly tip: Freeze cupcakes for 15 minutes before slicing - they'll cut more cleanly and crumble less.
- Keep icing warm: If the icing starts to set before you're done assembling, gently rewarm it over low heat while stirring.
- Coconut variation: For Smith Island's popular coconut version, fold 1/2 cup sweetened coconut into the batter and sprinkle more on top.
- Make ahead: These cupcakes actually improve overnight as the icing soaks into the layers. Make them a day ahead for best results.
- Storage: Store at room temperature for up to 4 days, or refrigerate for a week. The fudge icing acts as a preservative.