South Dakota

Prairie Fried Chicken

From the heartland of South Dakota comes this honest, straightforward fried chicken that has fed generations of prairie families. Simple seasonings, quality farm-raised chicken, and time-tested technique create a dish that represents the best of Great Plains home cooking.

Total 1hr 30min 🍴 Serves 6 🌽 Farm Fresh Prairie Classic

Equipment Needed

🍳 Large Cast Iron Skillet
🥣 Mixing Bowls
🌡 Thermometer
🥚 Wire Rack
🔥 Paper Bag

Instructions

1

Brine the chicken: Combine buttermilk and salt. Add chicken pieces, cover, and refrigerate for at least 4 hours or overnight.

2

Make the prairie flour: In a large paper bag, combine flour, paprika, garlic powder, onion powder, cayenne, salt, and pepper. Shake to mix well.

Tip: Prairie cooks have used the paper bag shaking method for generations - it's efficient and coats chicken evenly.
3

Bring to room temperature: Remove chicken from refrigerator 30 minutes before frying.

4

Heat the fat: Melt shortening or lard in a large cast iron skillet to 1.5 inches depth. Heat to 350°F (175°C).

5

Dredge the chicken: Remove chicken from buttermilk. Add a few pieces at a time to the bag with flour and shake vigorously. Rest on wire rack 5 minutes.

6

Fry the chicken: Place pieces skin-side down in hot fat. Don't crowd. Fry 15-18 minutes per side until golden brown and internal temp reaches 165°F.

7

Check for doneness: The coating should be golden brown. Use a thermometer to verify internal temperature.

8

Drain and season: Transfer to a wire rack. Season immediately with salt while hot.

9

Rest briefly: Let chicken rest 5 minutes before serving.

10

Serve prairie style: Serve with mashed potatoes, cream gravy, fresh garden vegetables, and homemade rolls for a complete South Dakota farm meal.

💡 Pro Tips & Variations

  • Farm-raised chicken: If you can source chicken from a local South Dakota farm, the difference in flavor is remarkable.
  • Lard for authenticity: Prairie families traditionally used lard rendered from their own pigs. It gives the best flavor.
  • Simple seasoning: Prairie cooking is about letting quality ingredients shine. Don't over-complicate the seasoning.
  • Cast iron is essential: A well-seasoned cast iron skillet passed down through generations is ideal.
  • Make gravy: Use the drippings to make cream gravy - it's the traditional South Dakota accompaniment.
  • Church supper staple: This chicken is perfect for potlucks and church suppers, served at room temperature.