Ham Biscuit
The quintessential Virginia breakfast: paper-thin slices of salty, smoky country ham tucked into a warm, flaky buttermilk biscuit. This simple sandwich has graced Southern tables for centuries.
Equipment Needed
Instructions
Make biscuit dough: Preheat oven to 425F. Whisk together flour, baking powder, baking soda, and salt in a large bowl. Add cold cubed butter and cut in using a pastry cutter or your fingers until mixture resembles coarse crumbs.
Add buttermilk: Make a well in the center and pour in cold buttermilk. Stir with a fork until just combined - don't overmix! The dough should be shaggy.
Fold the dough: Turn dough onto a floured surface. Gently fold it over on itself 4-5 times - this creates the flaky layers. Pat to 3/4-inch thickness.
Cut biscuits: Using a 2.5-inch biscuit cutter dipped in flour, cut straight down (don't twist!). Place on a parchment-lined baking sheet with sides touching - this helps them rise tall.
Bake: Bake for 12-15 minutes until biscuits are tall and golden brown on top. Brush with melted butter as soon as they come out of the oven.
Prep the ham: While biscuits bake, heat butter in a cast iron skillet over medium-high heat. Working in batches, quickly fry country ham slices for 30-60 seconds per side until edges curl and color deepens.
Optional red-eye gravy: Deglaze the ham skillet with 1/4 cup strong black coffee for a traditional red-eye gravy to drizzle over the biscuits.
Split the biscuits: While still warm, split each biscuit in half horizontally using a fork (traditional) or knife. The rough-torn interior holds more butter!
Assemble: Add a pat of butter to the bottom biscuit half. Layer with 2-3 slices of warm country ham (fold to fit). Add a dab of honey, preserves, or mustard if desired. Top with biscuit top.
Serve: Serve immediately while warm. These biscuits are perfect for breakfast, brunch, or as appetizers cut smaller. In Virginia, they're appropriate any time of day!
💡 Pro Tips & Variations
- Virginia ham heritage: Smithfield ham from Virginia has been made the same way since 1779. It's dry-cured and aged for months.
- The salt factor: Country ham is very salty - that's intentional. The bland biscuit and butter balance it out.
- Don't soak: Unlike some preparations, for biscuits you want thin-sliced ham that's not soaked. The salt is the point.
- Honey pairing: A touch of honey on the biscuit creates a perfect sweet-salty contrast.
- Party size: Make mini biscuits for cocktail parties - a Virginia hostess tradition.
- Edwards, Smithfield, or Surry: These are the legendary Virginia ham producers. Seek them out!